A lake is a large body of water that is surrounded by land. It is a naturally occurring feature on the Earth's surface and can be found in various sizes and shapes. Lakes can be formed by a variety of processes, including glacial activity, erosion, and the accumulation of sediment and other materials. They can also be artificially created through human activities such as dam construction.
Lakes play an important role in the environment by serving as habitats for a diverse range of plant and animal species, regulating the water cycle, and providing recreation and tourism opportunities. They also serve as sources of fresh water for drinking, irrigation, and industrial use.
List of largest Lakes in India |
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Lake Name |
State |
Area |
| Indira Sagar lake | Madhya Pradesh | 2.470 km² |
| Vembanad Lake | Kerala | 2,033 km² |
| Chilika Lake | Odisha | 1,165 km² |
| Shivaji Sagar Lake | Maharashtra | 891.8 km² |
| Pangong Lake | Ladakh | 699.3 km² |
| Pulicat Lake | Andhra Pradesh | 450 km² |
| Sardar Sarovar Lake | Gujarat | 375.33 km² |
| Nagarjuna Sagar Lake | Telangana | 285 km² |
| Loktak Lake | Manipur | 287 km² |
| Wular lake | Jammu and Kashmir | 189 km² |
1) Indira Sagar Lake
Indira Sagar is a beautiful lake located in Madhya Pradesh, India. It is one of the largest man-made lakes in India and covers an area of over 7,000 square kilometers. The lake has been an important source of irrigation and hydroelectric power for the region since its construction in the early 1960s. The lake is surrounded by lush greenery and is home to many species of birds, reptiles, and fish. It is an ideal spot for bird watching and nature photography. The lake is also popular for its boat rides, which offer a unique view of the area. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful getaway or an adventure, Indira Sagar Lake is the perfect place to visit.
2) Vembanad Lake
Vembanad Lake is India's longest lake and the largest in the state of Kerala. It is part of the Vembanad-Kol wetlands, which is a Ramsar site and the largest wetland system in India. The lake is fed by 10 rivers and is home to numerous species of fish, birds, and other wildlife. It is also home to a variety of traditional fishing villages, and it is a popular destination for tourists wishing to experience traditional rural life in Kerala. The lake is also an important source of livelihood for the local population, who use it for fishing, boating, and other activities.
3) Chilika Lake
Chilika Lake is a beautiful area located in the Indian state of Odisha. The lake is the largest coastal lagoon in India and is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including hundreds of species of birds. The lake is an important habitat for migrating birds and is a popular destination for bird watchers. In addition, the lake is home to a variety of fish species, including rare species of endangered fish. Visitors to the lake can take a boat cruise to explore the lake and its many islands, as well as take part in activities such as bird watching and fishing. There are also a few small villages located nearby that are perfect for exploring the local culture and cuisine. Chilika Lake is truly a unique and special place, and a visit here will be an unforgettable experience.
4) The Shivaji Sagar Lake
The Shivaji Sagar Lake Area is a beautiful spot situated in Maharastra India. It is known for its natural beauty, and its tranquil atmosphere. The lake is surrounded by lush green hills and trees, making it a great spot for picnics, hikes, and birdwatching. The lake is also home to a variety of fish and bird species, making it a great place to go fishing or boating. The area is also home to a number of temples and monuments, giving visitors a chance to explore the local culture and history. There are also plenty of accommodations nearby, so visitors can easily stay near the lake. All in all, Shivaji Sagar Lake Area is a great place to visit and explore.
5) Pangong Lake
Pangong Lake is a beautiful area located in the northernmost part of India Ladakh, just south of the Chinese border. The lake spans over 134 km and is situated at an altitude of 4,350 m above sea level. It is the highest saltwater lake in the world and is home to a variety of wildlife, including migratory birds, Himalayan marmots, foxes, and snow leopards. The area around the lake is also known for its beautiful landscapes, with mountains and hills surrounding the lake. It is a popular spot for trekking and camping, and visitors can also enjoy seeing the local culture and traditions of the nearby villages.
6) Pulicat Lake
Pulicat Lake is a brackish lagoon located in the Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. It is located in the Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary, which is one of the largest brackish lagoons in India and is an important feeding and roosting ground for a variety of water birds. The lake has an area of about 773 square kilometers and is separated from the Bay of Bengal by an island. It is also an important source of fish for the local people.
The lake is also home to a variety of wildlife, including migratory birds, turtles, and crocodiles.There are many activities to enjoy in the area, from boating and fishing to simply taking in the beautiful scenery.
7) The Sardar Sarovar Lake
The Sardar Sarovar Lake is located in the Narmada District of Gujarat, India. The lake was created by the Sardar Sarovar Dam and has an area of more than 12,000 sq. km. The lake is an important source of water for many towns and villages in the region and is a popular tourist destination.
8) Nagarjuna Sagar Lake
Nagarjuna Sagar Lake is located in the Nalgonda district of Telangana and is one of the most beautiful and serene places in the region. The lake is surrounded by hills and is fed by the Krishna and Tungabhadra rivers. The lake is home to many rare species of birds and animals, making it a great place for birdwatching and wildlife photography. The lake is also a popular tourist spot for its breathtaking views, lush greenery, and peaceful atmosphere. The area is an ideal place for picnics, boating, camping, and other outdoor activities. The lake is also home to the Nagarjuna Sagar Dam, which is an engineering marvel and one of the largest masonry dams in the world. Overall, Nagarjuna Sagar Lake is a stunning place to visit and is sure to make your time in the region truly memorable.
9) Loktak Lake
Loktak Lake is located in the Indian state of Manipur and is known for its beautiful, unique landscape. The lake is home to the world's only floating phumdi, an aquatic habitat made up of heterogeneous masses of soil, vegetation, and organic matter at various stages of decomposition. This creates a stunning setting of floating islands, which are home to a variety of migratory and resident birds, along with some endangered species. The lake is also an important source of water for the people of Manipur and provides livelihoods for fishermen and other local communities. The beauty of the lake is further enhanced by its surrounding hills, pastoral scenes, and vibrant vegetation.
10) Wular Lake
Wular Lake is a stunningly beautiful area located in the Kashmir Valley in India. The lake is surrounded by picturesque mountains, vibrant green vegetation, and breathtaking views. The lake itself is home to a variety of wildlife, including migratory birds, and its crystal clear waters make it an ideal spot for swimming and other recreational activities. Its secluded location and peaceful atmosphere make it an ideal destination for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
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